4.5 Stars
Gothic fiction is not
a genre I normally read, but this book offers much more than just macabre
events and an atmosphere of fear.
The novel presents the
perspective of two characters, Teddy and Ada, in short, alternating
chapters. Wanting to leave his past
behind, Teddy Colne arrives in the town of Rye in East Sussex. Despite warnings from several residents to
avoid an antique/curio shop, he takes a job as an assistant to its odd
proprietor. Ada, also fleeing an unhappy
childhood, has lived in Rye for two years with her 4-year-old son Albie. She has not been accepted by the community so
she’s lonely. She and Teddy meet at the
shop and strike up a friendship. All
goes well for a while until an obsession becomes too difficult to resist.
Teddy and Ada are
similar in many ways. Both have dark
family histories which have left them damaged and fragile. They have lived as outsiders, never being
fully accepted, and are looking for a fresh start. Unfortunately, both live solitary
existences. Ada is not welcomed by the
townspeople: “they saw a single mother,
a poor and lonely mother, and that’s all they saw.” She is desperate to find a friend. Likewise, Teddy is lonely and even imagines
setting a table for two: “The food will go cold, but I can tell myself
it goes cold because someone is running late and not because there is no one
coming at all.” Both are also
concerned about whether they have inherited or been infected by the traits of a
parent.
Two more characters
are Ye Olde Antiques and Curios Shoppe and its owner Mr. Vincent. The shop is dark and claustrophobic, crowded
with shadows and gruesome objects. When
Teddy first enters, he thinks, “The shop
tastes of death, of something that has turned.” Mr. Vincent, who does not speak, is a
skeletal figure who is described as having “’a rot in [him], like an infection
that spreads from his body.’” Certainly,
he seems to possess a malevolent aura.
I appreciated the
complexity of the characterization.
Because characters are fully developed, readers will feel different
emotions towards them. For instance, it
is impossible not to feel sympathy for Teddy.
His difficult childhood was followed by a lonely life “hounded by
fanatics and lunatics.” I hoped he’d
find the normal life he so desperately wants.
At other times, the reader will be repulsed by his choices, though an
understanding of his motivations tempered my negative reaction.
I also liked the
abundant foreshadowing which means that though there is some shocking
behaviour, it is not entirely shocking.
There are many hints so what happens is more expected than
unbelievable. A character seems to
change, but it happens gradually and only after behaviour clearly indicates
that all is not well.
The novel explores
gossip and its impact. Ada says,
“’rumours are like rot here, they spread.
And then you can’t tell what’s rumour and what isn’t.’” Both Teddy and Ada are subjects of malicious
gossip. Because Albie has a deformed
ear, people speculate that Ada might have dropped him as a baby or hit
him. When Ada and Albie have not been
seen for a few days, one person who doesn’t even know her says, “’Swanned off
somewhere sunny, I bet. No thought given
to the boy’s stability and welfare. The
young don’t take responsibility these days.
Especially not Ada Belling.’” And
Teddy, more than once, hears his “name called out, rumours, accusations thrown
into the air.”
The novel also
addresses the nature versus nurture debate:
is our behaviour dictated more by our genetics or by our environment and
lived experience? Teddy and his mother
certainly worried about whether evil could be inherited. Physical appearance and mannerisms are
influenced by genetics, so how about character traits and mental
disorders? Are Teddy’s actions
predetermined and so unavoidable because of his genetic makeup? Were his upbringing and his mother’s oft-expressed
concerns about Teddy being like his father influencing factors? It cannot be doubted that the harassment he
and his mother faced affected him. Does
Teddy’s time in the creepy shop with its peculiar owner influence his
behaviour?
The book doesn’t conclusively
answer the nature/nurture question, but it definitely illustrates generational
trauma: “’Some people shouldn’t be
parents. They are broken, then they
break their children. . . . Troubled parents make troubled children.’” Ada has been affected by her mother’s
childhood trauma, though she wasn’t aware of the nature of that trauma, and she
worries about being a good mother to Albie.
Teddy’s mother suffered a breakdown because of her husband’s actions and
society’s reaction. Despite his mother’s
best efforts, Teddy’s childhood was filled with severe stress because of the
actions of his father and others, so he has been left feeling lonely and
powerless. This situation he is desperate
to change so he resorts to using Mr. Vincent’s past against him, though that is
exactly what he wants to avoid for himself.
Who knows what caused Mr. Vincent to take the action he did as a
child. Is he just “a frightened man who
hides because hiding is all that is safe to him?” Certainly, the chilling ending suggests that
childhood experiences have a lasting impact.
Despite its lyrical
prose with some delightful turns of phrase, this book is not always a
comfortable read because of its constant sense of foreboding. What impressed me, however, are the book’s
nuanced characterization and its deft exploration of serious issues. I
would classify this book as literary fiction with some gothic elements.