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Thursday, March 19, 2020

Review of EROTIC STORIES FOR PUNJABI WIDOWS by Balli Kaur Jaswal

3.5 Stars
This interesting combination of literary fiction, mystery, romance, and erotica is set in the Sikh community in London.

Nikki, a young, first-generation British Sikh, gets a job at a local Sikh temple.  She thinks she will be teaching creative writing to women but soon learns that the majority of her students are illiterate widows; they express an interest in oral storytelling, especially stories about desire:  “’we have plenty of experience with desire’” and “’We talk about it all the time.’”  The women say they want to “’discuss the things we miss’” or “’what we were never given in the first place.’”  Nikki acquiesces, though there are concerns that there could be trouble if information about the classes comes to the attention of the self-appointed morality brotherhood. 

There is a mystery and romance as well.  Maya, the daughter of Kulwinder (the woman who hires Nikki), died under strange circumstances and Kulwinder suspects foul play.  Since Maya’s name is often mentioned by the women in the class, Nikki becomes interested and starts asking questions.  And Nikki, while arguing with her sister about her desire for an arranged marriage, starts a relationship with a man she meets at the temple.

The focus is on women who are invisible in their community.  The widows, because they have no husbands are considered “irrelevant” and so dismissed or treated with disdain.  Even Nikki at first seems to think of them only as gossipy grannies.  Their culture tells them that women are expected to be sexually available to their husbands but they are not supposed to enjoy sex.  One of the women tells Nikki, “’You must think it’s wrong of us to discuss these things because we shouldn’t be thinking of them.’”  When one woman reads one of the erotic stories, she feels ashamed:  “Why was she ashamed?  Because she was supposed to be; because women, especially at her age, did not ask for these sorts of pleasures.”  Though the book is about women in the Sikh culture, it is an almost universal truth that elderly women are invisible and are certainly not considered sexual beings. 

I enjoyed that Nikki proves to be a dynamic character.  Initially, the focus is on the differences between Nikki and her students.  She is only 22 years of age and the widows, though not all are elderly, are older than she.  Nikki is educated, unlike her students, most of whom are illiterate.  Nikki is modern and lives independently whereas the widows are traditional and have lived fairly sheltered lives.  She comes to understand, however, that they, like she, have dreams of physical and emotional fulfillment.  Gradually, she comes to respect the women.

The book shows the empowering effect of storytelling.  The widows join the writing group to fill in time, but as they begin expressing themselves, they learn they are not alone and so gain confidence.  One of the women says, “’These storytelling sessions are good fun but I think I’ve also learned to speak up for what I want.’”  Nikki realizes, “’Those meetings gave those women a strong sense of acceptance and support.  For the first time in their lives they could openly share their most private thoughts and know that they weren’t alone.’” 

There are many touches of humour.  The women hilariously argue the appropriateness of various vegetables to describe men’s penises.  One woman discusses the value of ghee, clarified butter, as a lubricant:  she learned “’to sneak some ghee into a small container during cooking without my mother-in-law noticing.  Otherwise it was challenging to get big drums of ghee into the bedroom without the rest of the family seeing.’”

Despite the humour, the book does touch on serious issues:  the clash between modern and traditional cultural values, domestic abuse, honour killings, and attitudes towards older women.  There is a rather feel-good ending that will appeal to many readers.  Of course, readers should be warned that there are passages of erotica which might make some people uncomfortable.  I enjoyed the book; it provides a perspective on an unfamiliar culture while exploring ubiquitous attitudes towards women, especially older women. 

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