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Saturday, April 4, 2020

Review of ALL THIS COULD BE YOURS by Jami Attenberg

3.5 Stars
This book examines the lasting damage one man has inflicted on his family.  Victor Tuchman, 73, has a heart attack and this novel takes us through the last day of his life.  The focus is not on the dying man but on his family (wife Barbra; daughter Alex; son Gary; daughter-in-law Twyla) and how they react to news of his impending death.

Victor was not a nice man; in fact, he is introduced in the opening sentence as “an angry man” and “an ugly man (3).”  At various times, Barbra thinks of him as “a bad man” (39) and “a mercenary” (95).  Alex hopes that after her father’s death, her mother will tell all about Victor:  “’Like the terrible things he’s done.  Like why she stayed with him’” (216).  In the course of the novel, the reader does not in fact learn all that Victor did; there are hints of shady real estate deals; perhaps his love for the television show The Sopranos tells everything:  “’This show is very good. . . . they really get it right.’”  He is a philanderer, and women accuse him of harassment and physical abuse.  He is totally self-absorbed, convinced of his own self-importance.  He expects total obedience from his wife and children.  When problems arise, he pays to make them go away.  He seems to have a total lack of basic decency.  The indirect descriptions of his personality are perfect:  he “enjoyed the fish that snuck in and stole the pellets away from the turtles” (199) and is “fascinated with the nutria’s insidious power and focus” (39).

Through flashbacks, the beginnings of Victor and Barbra’s relationship are described.  Barbra is a vain, materialistic person who saw Victor as her way out of poverty, a means of giving her the stability her own father denied her.  Her mantra is “thin and pretty,” a mantra she constantly repeats to herself as she ensures she walks thousands of steps daily to remain fit.  Victor calls his wife “Barbie” and that’s an appropriate name.   She sees herself as a swan:  “The only animal Barbra appreciated was the swan, which was exactly her type:  shapely, quiet, pretty, refined, and somewhere off in the distance” (38 – 39).  She makes an agreement to accept his behaviour in return for the objects and privileges the marriage brings her.  Interestingly, when Victor is taken to the hospital, the EMT would “swear she’d been dying and had just come back to life” (6).

Alex hates her father for his “seventy-three years of deviousness and control” (36).  She lists the things she remembers from her childhood:  his “shut-down emotions” and insistence that “no one speak on Sundays in our home because it was the only day you weren’t working.”  She tells him, “’I do not forgive you for exposing us to all your illegal activities. . . . I do not forgive you for making me believe less in the possibility of good in the world.  I do not forgive you for spitting on the notion of family’” (108 – 109).  It is evident that her view of herself has been shaped by Victor’s comments to her when she was a teenager with acne and a few extra pounds of weight:  “She had refined her brain as much as possible to not give a fuck about what her father thought, and yet, every once in a while, she still saw herself through his eyes, heard his voice in her head . . . And then she caught herself assessing her physical form, and it was not with love, no joy at its bounty, but rather through a skewed, screwed-up lens” (108). 

Gary too has been affected by having a “cruel, absent father” (241).  He wants, more than anything, to be a good man.  He wants to know what makes Twyla happy and how to be a “perfect partner” (243):  “Because it was important for you to know all of this, be all of this.  You’d seen what happens otherwise.  You saw the damage, felt the damage.  You wanted to be healed by love” (242). 

As I was reading the book, I could not but find similarities between Victor and Donald Trump.  Besides his traits already mentioned, Alex speaks of her father’s “sexualization of the female form” (107) and his nefarious professional associates “in expensive suits, handcuffed, heads down, off to jail” (109).  I wondered whether the book was an examination of the relationship between Donald and Melania; certainly, her loyalty, like that of Barbra’s, leaves some people confused.  The analogy doesn’t work perfectly, however, because Alex and Gary are certainly not like the sycophantic Trump children. 

The book is not uplifting, but there are some glimpses of hope.  Some peripheral characters are developed:  an elderly man in a wheelchair, a trolley conductor, a ferry worker, a coroner.  They do not have easy lives but they seem like decent people who may recognize the importance of being “a little kinder at the end of the day to the ones they loved” (273).  The novel also ends with a conversation between Victor’s two granddaughters which suggests their focus is not on money and objects but on family.

Anyone looking for an action-packed book should stay clear of this one.  This is very much a character novel.  It may have you examining your own choices and how they’ve been shaped by your parents and how you’ve shaped your children. 

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