The 15th day of my Book Advent Calendar
and the letter “O” bring me to Joyce Carol Oates, an award-winning, prolific
writer. I’m recommending her most recent
novel, published earlier this year.
Day 15: Jack
of Spades by Joyce Carol Oates
4 Stars
Andrew J. Rush is a successful, award-winning
mystery writer. In secret, he also writes a series of ultraviolent noir
thrillers under the pseudonym “Jack of Spades.” His dual identities exist in
harmony until Rush is accused of plagiarism by C. W. Haider, a wannabe writer.
Feeling threatened and under stress, Rush becomes subsumed by his dark Jack of
Spades persona who wants revenge against Haider.
The point of view is first person with Rush as
the narrator. It soon becomes obvious that he is an unreliable narrator so what
he says cannot be taken at face value. The opposing forces within his mind
become clearer as his knavish alter ego takes precedence. Then, as a childhood
incident is described and Rush’s relationship with his family more closely
examined, one begins to wonder whether the Jack of Spades personality is the
true one and Andrew J. Rush is merely the public façade.
In many ways, the story is an homage to Edgar
Allan Poe. Allusions, both direct and indirect, are made to several of Poe’s
stories. At the beginning, Oates quotes from Poe’s story “The Imp of the
Perverse,” and her story does suggest there is an imp inside each of us – we
are all susceptible to impulses which may lead us to perform irrational acts.
Numerous studies have demonstrated correlations
between creative occupations and mental illnesses, and this novel does
reinforce the idea that there could be a connection. Certainly, there is almost
a “madness” to how the Jack of Spades novels are written: after midnight in “a
protracted siege of concentration” so “entire passages and pages, even
chapters, by ‘Jack of Spades’ passed in a rabid blur leaving [Rush] exhausted.”
(Edgar Allan Poe is thought to have had bipolar disorder.)
This book is best described as a psychological
suspense novel. Certainly there is a great deal of suspense as aspects of
Rush’s personality are revealed and his downward spiral continues. Will Rush be
able to resist the dark side of his soul? My one complaint is that there is,
however, a predictability to some events. I guessed, for example, what Rush
would find in Haider’s house. Anyone who has read Poe will certainly see
similarities and so be able to predict events.
But what is to be made of Haider’s writing of
works like The Glowering, Sister Witches of Hecate County, Ghost-Tales of the Chilliwick Club, and Murder at Dusk? What Rush discovers
cannot be dismissed as mere coincidence. Unfortunately no explanation is
offered. Could cryptomnesia be so prevalent?
Perhaps the best indication of the quality of
this book is that it is one I will probably re-read in the future. Even a quick
second skim hints at wonderful touches (like the misspelling of Rush’s surname
and the mishearing of Haider’s) which might be initially missed.
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