“The library at Saint Catherine’s Monastery is the oldest
continually operating library in the world. Among its thousands of ancient
parchments are at least 160 palimpsests—manuscripts that bear faint scratches
and flecks of ink beneath more recent writing. These illegible marks are the
only clues to words that were scraped away by the monastery’s monks between the
8th and 12th centuries to reuse the parchments. Some were written in long-lost
languages that have almost entirely vanished from the historical record.”
“A small group of international researchers are using
specialized imaging techniques that photograph the parchments with different
colors of light from multiple angles. This technology allows the researchers to
read the original texts for the first time since they were wiped away,
revealing lost ancient poems and early religious texts and doubling the known
vocabulary of languages that have not been used for more than 1,000 years.”
Use the link above to access the entire article; it is fascinating.
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